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Unit IV: Vocab Quiz #1

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The idea that living things come from nonliving things is known as ____________________.
a.
biogenesis
c.
spontaneous generation
b.
binomial nomenclature
d.
homeostasis
 

 2. 

A ____________ is something in an experiment that can change.
a.
control
c.
hypothesis
b.
variable
d.
conclusion
 

 3. 

A scientific ____________ is a statement about how things owrk in nature that seems to be true all the time.
a.
law
c.
theory
b.
idea
d.
hypothesis
 

 4. 

What is the first and largest category of the classification system?
a.
Kingdom
c.
Phylum
b.
Species
d.
Family
 

 5. 

A _____________ is the standard to which the outcome of a test is compared.
a.
variable
c.
control
b.
hypothesis
d.
figure
 

 6. 

The theory that living things come only from other living things.
a.
biogenesis
c.
scientific method
b.
spontaneous generation
d.
non of the above
 

 7. 

The smallest unit of an organism that carries on the functions of life.
a.
nucleus
c.
organism
b.
organelles
d.
cell
 

 8. 

A scientific ______________ is an explanation of things or events based on scientific knowledge that is the result of many observations and experiments.
a.
method
c.
idea
b.
conclusion
d.
theory
 

 9. 

An organism’s ability to keep the proper conditions inside no matter what is going on outside the organism is called ______________.
a.
energy
c.
homeostasis
b.
phylogeny
d.
internal  stimuli
 

 10. 

A _________ is a group of similar species.
a.
family
c.
phylum
b.
genus
d.
kingdom
 

 11. 

_________________ is the evolutionary history of an organism, or how it has changed over time.
a.
Kingdom
c.
Phylogeny
b.
Genus
d.
Binomial Nomenclature.
 

 12. 

Any living thing is called a(n) _________________.
a.
cell
c.
group of similar cells
b.
organism
d.
nucleus
 

 13. 

A prediction that can be test and is typically refered to an educated guess.
a.
theory
c.
hypothesis
b.
law
d.
variable
 

 14. 

In science, this organization often takes the form of a series of procedures called ___________________.
a.
scientific methods
c.
hypothesis
b.
types of science
d.
variable
 

 15. 

The two word naming system that Linnaeus used to name various species is called
a.
genus
c.
phylogeny
b.
species
d.
binomial nomenclature
 



 
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