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Health IV - FINAL

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Name the six essential nutrients
a.
fat, protein, carbohydrates, sugar, water
b.
grains, meat, dairy, fruits, and vegetables
c.
grains, meat, dairy, fruits, vegetables, fat
d.
carbohydrates, fat, protein, water, vitamins, minerals
 

 2. 

Water soluble vitamins are:
a.
vitamins that are not stored in the body
b.
vitamins that we get from eating fatty foods
c.
vitamins that can be stored in the body
d.
none of the above
 

 3. 

____________ girls WILL be sexually assaulted by the time they are 18 years old.
a.
1 in 15
b.
1 in 4
c.
1 in 10
d.
1 in 20
 

 4. 

What are some side effects of excessive weight gain?
a.
heart disease
c.
diabetes
b.
sleep apnea
d.
all of the above
 

 5. 

Which of the following characteristics might indicate that a person is at risk for an eating disorder?
a.
over-exercising to burn all the Calories eaten
b.
an urge to throw up after eating
c.
a guilty feeling when eating sweet or fattening foods
d.
all of the above
 

 6. 

Which of the following effects does alcohol have on society?
a.
lost productivity due to alcohol-related illness and premature death
b.
decrease in medical bills
c.
fewer alcohol-related accidents
d.
decrease in crime
 

 7. 

What are the new laws called that make it illegal for anyone under the age of 21 to drive with any amount of alcohol in his or her system?
a.
zero tolerance laws
c.
underage drinking laws
b.
SADD laws
d.
MADD laws
 

 8. 

Wyoming’s legal limit for driving is...
a.
.05
c.
.008
b.
.1
d.
.08
 

 9. 

What does OTC stand for in relation to drugs?
a.
over the counter
c.
over the content
b.
open the container
d.
all of the above
 

 10. 

Methamphetamine causes the brain cells to release high levels of
a.
beta cells
c.
sugar
b.
serotonin
d.
dopamine
 

 11. 

Ways that percent body fat can be measured are through
a.
skin fold calipers
c.
all of the above
b.
bioelectric impedance
d.
hydrostatic weighing
 

 12. 

_____________ is a measure of the energy in food and the energy your body burns
a.
nutrients
b.
calories
c.
electricity
d.
grams
 

 13. 

During the development of atherosclerosis,
a.
cells begin to divide and multiply in an uncontrolled way.
b.
the arteries become narrow because of a build-up of fatty material.
c.
the brain is cut off from its blood supply.
d.
all of the above
 

 14. 

Which of the following diseases is a non-infectious disease?
a.
flu
b.
strep throat
c.
common cold
d.
cardiovascular disease
 

 15. 

Medical marijuana is called
a.
butyl nitrite
b.
drixonal
c.
tylenol
d.
marinol
 

 16. 

Which of the following are VITAMINS?
a.
calcium
b.
zinc
c.
vitamin C
d.
all of the above
 

 17. 

Fertilization of an egg takes place in the women’s
a.
placenta
b.
uterus
c.
fallopian tubes
d.
cervix
 

 18. 

Marijuana is the dried leaves and flowers of the ____________ plant.
a.
mushroom
c.
cannabis plant
b.
poinsettia plant
d.
hemp
 

 19. 

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease that
a.
can have symptoms of discharge but (especially in women) may cause no symptoms at all.
b.
is caused by a virus.
c.
is always fatal.
d.
all of the above
 

 20. 

HPV is a....
a.
an STD that can eventually lead to cervical cancer in women, and other complications in men.
b.
is a highway in Wyoming
c.
is a surgery done to remove STD ulcers
d.
virus that causes AIDS
 

 21. 

Chlamydia is an STD that
a.
often has no symptoms.
c.
a mother can pass on to her baby.
b.
is caused by a bacterium.
d.
all of the above
 

 22. 

A MIP stands for
a.
minor in possession
c.
mother in promotion
b.
none of the above
d.
minor in public
 

 23. 

Organic foods are foods that are
a.
are non existent
c.
grown in soil that is orange and purple
b.
free of artificial flavorings, pesticides, antibiotics, and hormones
d.
none of the above
 

 24. 

Which of the following STD’s is not considered a bacterial STD?
a.
Chlamydia
c.
Syphilis
b.
Gonorrhea
d.
Herpes
 

 25. 

A common drug used in sexual assault cases is
a.
GHB
c.
Meth
b.
Marijuana
d.
Acid
 

 26. 

About how many teenagers having sex will get a sexually transmitted disease (STD) this year?
a.
1 in 6
c.
1 in 20
b.
1 in 10
d.
1 in 4
 

 27. 

Could you have an STD and not even know about it?
a.
yes
c.
none of the above
b.
no
 

 28. 

Meth can be administered by
a.
all of the above
c.
ingesting
b.
injecting
d.
smoking and snorting
 

 29. 

Can antibiotics cure viral infections?
a.
sometimes
c.
yes
b.
no
 

 30. 

_______________ decides the sex of the baby
a.
both parents
c.
the males’ sperm
b.
the placenta barrier
d.
the females’ egg
 

 31. 

Which of the following statements about STD’s is NOT true?
a.
A person can have more than one STD infection at a time
c.
some STD’s are incurable
b.
A person can get a STD from his or her first sexual experience
d.
All STD’s can be easily cleared up by antibiotics
 

 32. 

Fats are
a.
not essential to good health
c.
digested more quickly than proteins
b.
needed in moderate quantities
d.
nutrients that should be omitted from the diet
 

 33. 

RDA stands for
a.
read don’t act
c.
none of the above
b.
radical diet associated
d.
recommended dietary allowances
 

 34. 

Inflammation or infection of the liver, sometimes caused by the toxic effects of alcohol is called
a.
hepatitis
c.
fetal alcohol syndrome
b.
fatty liver
d.
cirrhosis
 

 35. 

A form of cannabis that is usually sold in small brown chunks that are smoked in a pipe is called
a.
crack
c.
marijuana
b.
heroin
d.
cocaine
 

 36. 

Nitrous Oxide an inhalant is
a.
introduced as an anesthetic for dentists
c.
the first inhalant to be used for recreational purposes
b.
called laughing gas
d.
all of the above
 

 37. 

What is the addiction % rate for methamphetamine first time use?
a.
100%
c.
75%
b.
25%
d.
95-98%
 

 38. 

Popular Club Drugs include
a.
PCP
c.
GHB
b.
ecstasy
d.
all of the above
 

 39. 

Alcohol stimulates the  __________________ which can lead to kidneys producing more urine causing dehydration
a.
pancreas
c.
thyroid gland
b.
brain
d.
pituitary gland
 

 40. 

Alcohol can
a.
increases blood pressure
c.
increase heart rate
b.
increase instances of abnormal heartbeats
d.
all of the above
 

 41. 

Women have
a.
one ovary
c.
two ovaries
b.
no ovaries
d.
three ovaries
 

 42. 

BAC stands for
a.
blood alcohol concentration
c.
blood alcohol consumption
b.
blood alcohol composition
d.
none of the above
 

 43. 

Which of the following sexual practices is  NOT a high-risk behavior for the HIV infection?
a.
dating someone who is sexually active
c.
having sex while infected with an STD
b.
abstinence from sex
d.
dating someone who uses drugs
 

 44. 

A BAC level of .4 or .5 can result in
a.
blurred vision
c.
dizziness
b.
coma or death
d.
vomiting
 

 45. 

BAC or Blood Alcohol Concentration can be measured by
a.
all of the above
c.
urine
b.
blood
d.
breath
 

 46. 

“Tweaking” refers to
a.
smoking marijuana
c.
craving ice cream at night
b.
injecting meth
d.
a drug user becoming violent, delusionary or paranoid as high wears off
 

 47. 

Narrowing of the arteries is called
a.
artery fatty
c.
constipation
b.
fibrillation
d.
atherosclerosis
 

 48. 

Infectious diseases can be spread by
a.
people to people, animals to people
c.
the environment
b.
contaminated objects
d.
all of the above
 

 49. 

The most common type of Cancer in the United States is
a.
prostate cancer
c.
lung cancer
b.
skin cancer
d.
breast cancer
 

 50. 

Unsaturated fats are
a.
none of the above
c.
considered the “good” fats
b.
aren’t even a fat
d.
considered the “bad” fats
 

 51. 

Sperm is stored in the
a.
urethra
c.
testes
b.
vas deferens
d.
epididymis
 

 52. 

For conception to take place, the sperm must unite with the ova or egg within _________before it dissolves
a.
1 week
c.
5 days
b.
24-36 hours
d.
72 hours
 

 53. 

Women have a ___________ number of eggs in their body even before birth
a.
500,000
c.
preset
b.
100,000
d.
million
 

 54. 

Once the egg is fertilized the sperm loses its
a.
eyes
c.
cilia
b.
mid-section
d.
tail
 

 55. 

An example of a stimulant is
a.
amphetamine
c.
marijuana
b.
heroin
d.
tranquilizer
 

 56. 

Which of the following groups of drugs has absolutely no medical value?
a.
codeine
c.
stimulants
b.
narcotics
d.
meth
 

 57. 

Body Mass Index is considered to be
a.
the gold standard for measuring percent body fat
c.
exercising at an intense level
b.
all of the above
d.
the ratio of weight to  height
 

 58. 

Pelvic Exams and Pap Smears are recommended for girls
a.
once they are 18 years old or sexually active
c.
every time they have sex
b.
when they reach high school
 

 59. 

Normal blood pressure is considered to be
a.
800/800
c.
120/80
b.
100/100
d.
60/60
 

 60. 

Sponges (contraceptives) are back on the market and are effective in trapping _________ to prevent pregnancy
a.
eggs
c.
HIV
b.
sperm
d.
STD’s
 

 61. 

Oil based lubricants used on latex condoms can cause them to
a.
break
c.
increase sexual activity
b.
spread STD’s
d.
expand
 

 62. 

The four main eating disorders are
a.
anorexia, bulimia, exercise bulimia, and binge eating
c.
anorexia, bulimia, purging, vomiting
b.
none of the above
d.
dieting, binge eating, anorexia, bulimia
 

 63. 

Omega-3  Fatty Acids are considered
a.
fat from beef
c.
an unsaturated fat
b.
a trans fat
d.
a saturated fat
 

 64. 

Which of the following is considered an “incomplete” protein?
a.
eggs
c.
meat
b.
beans
d.
poultry
 

 65. 

Probiotics help maintain....
a.
helps regulate blood cholesterol levels
c.
regulate hormonal levels
b.
bad bacteria
d.
microflora or good bacteria in our intestines
 

 66. 

MDMA is
a.
the drug name for a hallucinogenic mushroom
c.
PCP
b.
ecstasy
d.
LSD
 

 67. 

The following are considered to be the two most commonly abused prescription drugs used by teens.
a.
Valium and Ritalin
c.
Marijuana and Oxycontin
b.
Oxycontin and Tylenol
d.
Vicodin and Oxycontin
 

 68. 

_______________ in how many boys WILL be sexually assaulted by the time they are 18.
a.
1 in 20
c.
1 in 10
b.
1 in 6
d.
1 in 8
 

 69. 

Most adults are about _____________ water which is equivalent to about 12 gallons of water.
a.
70-80%
c.
50-75%
b.
10%
d.
95%
 

 70. 

Spermicides come in which form
a.
foam
c.
jelly
b.
cream
d.
all of the above
 

 71. 

The best place to store condoms are in
a.
glove compartments
c.
purses
b.
wallets
d.
a cool, dry place
 

 72. 

PID is short for....
a.
pregnancy in due
c.
pelvic inflammation disorder
b.
pelvic inflammatory disease
d.
none of the above
 

 73. 

Which of the following are examples of a complex carbohydrate?
a.
whole grains
c.
barley
b.
oats
d.
all of the above
 

 74. 

When prolonged heavy alcohol use causes liver tissue to be replaced by useless scar tissue, a condition called _________ develops.
a.
liver cancer
c.
hepatitis c
b.
cirrhosis
d.
none of the above
 

 75. 

Which of the following is a mineral?
a.
ascorbic acid (C)
c.
folic acid
b.
niacin
d.
calcium
 

 76. 

Two types of fats are
a.
trans fats and hydrogenated oils
c.
unsaturated fats and saturated fats
b.
safflower oil and canola oil
d.
hypertension and cholesterol
 

 77. 

Fiber helps
a.
lubricate our joints
c.
regulate heart rhythm
b.
aid in digestion
d.
control cholesterol levels
 

 78. 

Your body’s pH level should be more ________ than acidic to create a healthy living environment for your cells.
a.
algaecide
c.
alkaline
b.
acidic
d.
neutral
 

 79. 

Which of the following is currently today’s Youth Health Issues?
a.
obesity     
c.
ADHD/sugar intake, food additives,
b.
type II diabetes
d.
all of the above
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement.
a.
lifestyle disease
f.
benign tumor
b.
stroke
g.
smoking
c.
cancer
h.
plaques
d.
pollution
i.
high blood pressure
e.
self-exam
 

 80. 

a disease that is caused by factors other than gentics
 

 81. 

build-up of fatty materials on the inner walls of the arteries
 

 82. 

a condition in which there is a higher than normal amount of stress on the walls of the blood vessels
 

 83. 

disease caused by uncontrolled cell growth
 

 84. 

an example of a carcinogen
 

 85. 

a risk factor that increases an individual’s chances of developing cardiovascular disease
 

 86. 

occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is interrupted
 

 87. 

one way to detect tumors in the breast
 

 88. 

mass of cells that is usually not harmful or serious
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement.
a.
menstruation
h.
cervix
b.
menstrual cycle
i.
fallopian tube
c.
circumcision
j.
Pap smear
d.
estrogen
k.
ovaries
e.
vagina
l.
embryo
f.
placenta
m.
penis
g.
uterus
 

 89. 

a fertilized egg after it has attached itself to the wall of the uterus
 

 90. 

an operation in which a fold of skin–called the foreskin–is cut from around the top of the penis
 

 91. 

the female organ that transports an egg from the ovary to the uterus
 

 92. 

male reproductive structure that deposits sperm inside the female body
 

 93. 

female reproductive structures that produce eggs
 

 94. 

a medical procedure in which cells from the cervix are removed and tested for cancer
 

 95. 

the structure that enables an embryo to obtain nutrients from its mother
 

 96. 

the hollow muscular organ that provides a place for the baby to grow before birth; also called the womb
 

 97. 

the breakdown and discharge of the uterine lining out of the vagina
 

 98. 

a monthly series of hormone-controlled changes that prepare the uterine lining for a pregnancy
 

 99. 

the base of the uterus, which bulges down into the vagina
 

 100. 

female reproductive structure that receives the sperm
 



 
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